The Rapture Of The Church
Written by Chris Perver
Saturday, 16
June 2007
This article lists some of the
reasons why many Christians believe in a pre-tribulation
rapture, which view I share. I wasn't originally
intending to write about the Rapture. On other pages in
this website I have simply expressed my belief that the
Rapture of the Church will happen before the tribulation
period begins, a view less and less commonly held in
these last days. But because more and more people have
been asking me to explain why I believe this, I decided
to put it up here on the internet for you all to read
(and to save my fingers!).
Firstly I would like to say that this is simply my
understanding of Scripture. I would not seek to argue
with anyone who believes something entirely different.
Everyone is entitled to hold to what they believe. Here,
I am simply stating my reasons for believing in a
pre-tribulation Rapture.
For those who don't know what the Rapture is. The
Lord Jesus told the disciples in John 14 that He was
going away to prepare a place for those who had trusted
in Him as their Saviour. He gave this promise...
John 14:3 And if I go
and prepare a place for you, I will come again, and
receive you unto myself; that where I am, there ye may
be also.
A brief description The word
"Rapture" is not in the Bible. The word comes from a
Latin verb meaning to "catch away". But this is not a
valid reason for believing there is no "Rapture". The
word "Trinity" is also not found in the Bible, yet we
know for certain God exists in "three persons", and that
the working of all three of these Divine Persons is
required for salvation.
There are numerous Scriptures which describe the
Rapture of the Church. The Lord Jesus, according to the
book of 1st Thessalonians, will come to the air. The
bodies of all those who have trusted in Christ as their
Saviour will immediately be transformed into a new body.
This new body will have several characteristics, most
notably that it is incapable of sin (and therefore fit
to live in heaven), and it will not suffer sickness or
death. At this same time, the bodies of all those who
have died since trusting Christ will also be resurrected
from the dust, and their bodies will be changed into
immortal bodies. These bodies will then be reunited with
their souls (the real person) which was in heaven. These
believers will then be "caught up together with Christ"
into heaven, where they will stay until the end of the
tribulation period. 1st Corinthians states that these
events will happen within "the twinkling of an eye",
almost instantaneously.
1st Corinthians
15:51-52 Behold, I shew you a mystery; We shall not
all sleep (die), but we shall all be changed, In a
moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trump:
for the trumpet shall sound, and the dead shall be
raised incorruptible, and we shall be
changed.
Daniel's seventy weeks It's
important to understand that God's prophetic calendar
centres completely around the nation of Israel. In
Daniel chapter 9, the angel Gabriel told Daniel that God
had determined (appointed) 70 weeks of years upon his
people the Jews.
Daniel 9:24 Seventy
weeks (490 years) are determined upon thy people (the
Jews) and upon thy holy city (Jerusalem), to finish the
transgression, and to make an end of sins, and to make
reconciliation for iniquity, and to bring in everlasting
righteousness, and to seal up the vision and prophecy,
and to anoint the most Holy (Jesus Christ).
Daniel 9:25-26 Know therefore
and understand, that from the going forth of the
commandment to restore and to build Jerusalem unto the
Messiah the Prince shall be seven weeks, and threescore
and two weeks (69 weeks total): the street shall be
built again, and the wall, even in troublous times. And
after threescore and two weeks shall Messiah be cut off,
but not for himself: and the people of the prince that
shall come (Romans) shall destroy the city and the
sanctuary (Jerusalem and the Temple); and the end
thereof shall be with a flood, and unto the end of the
war desolations are determined.
The seventy weeks started with the proclamation to
rebuild the Temple after the Babylonian
captivity. This is significant, for the Temple is
God's dwelling place on earth. There are never two
Temples described as existing simultaneously in
Scripture. But that Temple was destroyed in 70 AD, and
Christ said regarding it, "your
house is left unto you desolate", Luke 13:35. The
current abode of the Lord is in the "Temple" of the
believers' bodies (1st Corinthians 6:19). The 70th week
of Daniel will also commence with a peace agreement that
will see the restitution of Temple sacrifices,
subsequent to the rebuilding of the Jewish Temple. But
this Temple will be defiled by the Antichrist, and so is
not counted as God's dwelling place. This is why you
will read in the book of Revelation that the true Temple
during the tribulation period will be in heaven.
Revelation 11:19 And the
temple of God was opened in heaven, and there was seen
in his temple the ark of his testament: and there were
lightnings, and voices, and thunderings, and an
earthquake, and great hail.
The prophet Daniel predicted the exact date of the
arrival of the Messiah into the city of Jerusalem, and
describes how He would be "cut off" after the 69th week.
Following the end of that week, there was a 40 year
period (40 in Scripture always speaks of judgement)
after which the city and sanctuary were destroyed by the
armies of Titus in 70 AD.
Daniel 9:27 And he
(Antichrist) shall confirm the covenant with many
(nations) for one week (seven years): and in the midst
of the week he shall cause the sacrifice and the
oblation to cease, and for the overspreading of
abominations he shall make it (the Temple) desolate,
even until the consummation, and that determined shall
be poured upon the desolate.
Daniel's 70th week describes the arrival of the
Antichrist, and his peace agreement with many nations
which should last for seven years (but only lasts for
3.5 years). But we know the Antichrist has not yet come,
neither has any Jewish Temple existed for 2000 years, so
there must be an explanation why these events have not
happened yet... After the nation of Israel rejected the
Messiah, God's prophetic clock stopped. Israel was
scattered among the nations, and God turned to the
Gentiles. The Church was formed, and now all those who
believe in Christ are justified through faith in Him.
One day God will again take up the nation of Israel. We
can see that happening today. Daniel's 70th week
will commence once the Antichrist confirms the covenant
with many nations. But what has all this to do with the
Rapture?
Daniel's 70 weeks were determined upon "his people" -
the Jews, and the "Holy City" - Jerusalem. The
seventieth week therefore is not determined upon
Christ's Church. Part of the reason why seventy weeks
were determined upon Israel were for Israel to finish
the transgression and make and end of sins. Christ has
already made an end of sins for the Church at Calvary.
The Jews are still paying for their rejection of Christ.
Christ also made reconciliation for iniquity, has
brought in everlasting righteousness, and in the
Church's eyes is anointed King. Until Israel recognizes
Jesus as Messiah, the prophecy of all these things
coming to pass for Israel will not be "sealed up" (or
fulfilled).
If the Church was only created after the 69th week,
after God had set aside Israel, it makes sense if, when
the 70th week of Daniel begins and God once again takes
up Israel, that the Church is also removed from the
scene.
Israel and the Church Some people
get confused over the timing of the Rapture because of a
failure to distinguish between the Church (Bride of
Christ) and Israel (Wife of Yahweh). A lot of Christians
today sadly believe that God has cast off Israel
permanently, and that the Church has somehow stolen all
Israel's blessings. Not only is this contrary to
Scripture (Romans 9-11 and many other passages), it also
calls into question many of the prophecies concerning
the last days. God still has a plan for
Israel.
Jeremiah 31:35-37 Thus
saith the LORD, which giveth the sun for a light by day,
and the ordinances of the moon and of the stars for a
light by night, which divideth the sea when the waves
thereof roar; The LORD of hosts is his name: If those
ordinances depart from before me, saith the LORD, then
the seed of Israel also shall cease from being a nation
before me for ever. Thus saith the LORD; If heaven above
can be measured, and the foundations of the earth
searched out beneath, I will also cast off all the seed
of Israel for all that they have done, saith the
LORD.
As we saw earlier, the Church really doesn't fit into
Old Testament prophecy. In fact, out of the 39 books of
the Old Testament the Church is not mentioned once. And
yet the return of Christ to earth is mentioned hundreds
of times. Why?
Ephesians 3:5-6 Which in other
ages was not made known unto the sons of men, as it is
now revealed unto his holy apostles and prophets by the
Spirit; That the Gentiles should be fellowheirs, and of
the same body, and partakers of his promise in Christ by
the gospel:
The Church was hidden in Christ. The Church exists in
a special period of God's grace in which the Lord would
pour out His blessings on the Gentiles. This why it is
also important to make a distinction between the Church
and Israel. Christ's Second Coming to earth will fulfill
the earthly promises that were given to Israel (Luke
1:32-33). But the Church was never promised an earthly
kingdom. Christ said, "My kingdom is
not of this world, lest would my servants fight",
John 18:36. As Christians, we are not specifically
looking for Christ's Second Coming to earth, but for
Christ's Coming to the air, where we will be caught up
to meet Him. These are two distinct events in
Scripture.
Zechariah 14:4 And
his (Christ's) feet shall stand in that day upon
the mount of Olives, which is before Jerusalem
on the east, and the mount of Olives shall cleave in the
midst thereof toward the east and toward the west, and
there shall be a very great valley; and half of the
mountain shall remove toward the north, and half of it
toward the south.
1st Thessalonians
4:16 For the Lord himself shall descend from
heaven with a shout, with the voice of the archangel,
and with the trump of God: and the dead in Christ shall
rise first: Then we which are alive and remain shall be
caught up together with them in the clouds, to
meet the Lord in the air: and so shall we ever
be with the Lord.
The Rapture in the New
Testament There is a lot of confusion over
certain New Testament Scriptures regarding the Rapture
of the Church, mainly because of the failure to
distinguish the times when Christ is speaking
specifically of Israel (which as a nation will endure
the tribulation), and when Christ speaks of the
Church.
Matthew 24:38-42 For as in the
days that were before the flood they were eating and
drinking, marrying and giving in marriage, until the day
that Noe entered into the ark, And knew not until the
flood came, and took them all away; so shall also the
coming of the Son of man be. Then shall two be in
the field; the one shall be taken, and the other left.
Two women shall be grinding at the mill; the one shall
be taken, and the other left. Watch therefore: for
ye know not what hour your Lord doth
come.
I once believed that
the above verses were references to the Rapture of the
Church, until someone pointed out to me that the "taking
away" here was to do with judgement, not the Rapture. I
never really understood why until I read the
corresponding passage in Luke.
Luke 17:33-37 Whosoever
shall seek to save his life shall lose it; and whosoever
shall lose his life shall preserve it. I tell you, in
that night there shall be two men in one bed; the one
shall be taken, and the other shall be left. Two women
shall be grinding together; the one shall be taken, and
the other left. Two men shall be in the field; the one
shall be taken, and the other left. And they
answered and said unto him, Where, Lord? And he said
unto them, Wheresoever the body is, thither will the
eagles be gathered together.
"Wherever the body is, there will the eagles be
gathered together". These people that are "taken" are
destined for judgement, not the Rapture. From what I
understand their bodies will lie unburied for the birds
of the air to scavenge. Revelation contains a similar
description of this event...
Revelation 19:17-18 And
I saw an angel standing in the sun; and he cried with a
loud voice, saying to all the fowls that fly in the
midst of heaven, Come and gather yourselves together
unto the supper of the great God; That ye may eat the
flesh of kings, and the flesh of captains, and the flesh
of mighty men, and the flesh of horses, and of them that
sit on them, and the flesh of all men, both free and
bond, both small and great.
Another passage
concerning the Tribulation that is often misunderstood,
refers specifically to Israel. The Church isn't
mentioned.
Matthew 24:16-21 Then
let them which be in Judaea flee into the mountains: Let
him which is on the housetop not come down to take any
thing out of his house: Neither let him which is in the
field return back to take his clothes. And woe unto them
that are with child, and to them that give suck in those
days! But pray ye that your flight be not in the winter,
neither on the sabbath day: For then shall be great
tribulation, such as was not since the beginning of the
world to this time, no, nor ever shall be.
The Lord Jesus is speaking specifically of those
living in the locality of Judea during the time of the
tribulation, he is not speaking of the Church in this
passage. These Jews will suffer such terrible
persecution, that will come upon them with such speed
that they will literally have to drop everything and run
for their lives. The prophetic passage Christ is
referring to is found in Revelation 12 and in Zechariah
14 (at the end of the Tribulation), concerning the
persecution of Israel by Satan through the
Antichrist.
Revelation 12:13-14 And when
the dragon (Satan) saw that he was cast unto the earth
(By the war with the holy angels in heaven), he
persecuted the woman (Israel) which brought forth the
man child (Jesus Christ). And to the woman were given
two wings of a great eagle, that she might fly into the
wilderness, into her place, where she is nourished for a
time, and times, and half a time (3.5 years), from the
face of the serpent.
Zechariah 14:4-5 And his
(Christ's) feet shall stand in that day upon the mount
of Olives, which is before Jerusalem on the east, and
the mount of Olives shall cleave in the midst thereof
toward the east and toward the west, and there shall be
a very great valley; and half of the mountain shall
remove toward the north, and half of it toward the
south. And ye (Israel) shall flee to the valley of the
mountains; for the valley of the mountains shall reach
unto Azal: yea, ye shall flee, like as ye fled from
before the earthquake in the days of Uzziah king of
Judah: and the LORD my God shall come, and all the
saints with thee.
No mention of the Church on earth past
Revelation 3 The book of Revelation was
penned by the Apostle John to the seven churches in Asia
(now called Turkey). The Lord told John that He would
tell him to write of things past, present and future
(Revelation 1:19). Chapters 1 to 3 deal specifically
which things that were past and present, while chapter 4
onwards deals with the future. We find that the Church
is not mentioned in the book of Revelation past chapter
3, until you reach chapter 19.
Jesus Christ gave specific promises to the 7 churches
mentioned in the book of Revelation. It is commonly
believed that these 7 churches, although they were
literal assemblies of believers that lived during John's
day, are generally representative of 7 different periods
of Church history. It is believed that we are currently
living within the time period of the last of the 7
churches, the Laodicean church age. That can be plainly
seen in the following verses.
Revelation 3:16-17 So then
because thou art lukewarm, and neither cold nor hot, I
will spue thee out of my mouth. Because thou sayest, I
am rich, and increased with goods, and have need of
nothing; and knowest not that thou art wretched, and
miserable, and poor, and blind, and naked:
One of these promises Jesus Christ gave to the
Philadelphian church, the only church in Revelation that
Christ didn't have a single word of condemnation
for.
Revelation 3:10 Because
thou hast kept the word of my patience, I also will keep
thee from the hour of temptation, which shall come upon
all the world, to try them that dwell upon the
earth.
The Greek word "from" in this verse means "out of".
It's the same word used by Christ in the garden of
Gethsemane, where He prayed for the Father to "save Me from this hour", John
12:27. Christ wasn't intending to keep this church
through the hour of temptation (trial), which would come
upon all the world, He was literally going to remove
them from it. But the church of Philadelphia no longer
exists, so this promise must be applicable to the Church
as a whole today.
1st Thessalonians 5:7-10 For
they that sleep sleep in the night; and they that be
drunken are drunken in the night. But let us, who are of
the day, be sober, putting on the breastplate of faith
and love; and for an helmet, the hope of salvation. For
God hath not appointed us to (Divine) wrath, but to
obtain (physical) salvation by our Lord Jesus Christ,
Who died for us, that, whether we wake (are alive) or
sleep (or dead), we should live (Rapture) together with
him.
Another verse confirms this again in Paul's letter to
the Thessalonians. We who are of the day are not
appointed to be there for the Divine wrath that will be
poured out on the whole world, but we shall obtain
physical salvation by our Lord Jesus Christ. Physical
salvation, because we have already obtained spiritual
salvation when we were saved. And the verses immediately
following this passage are concerning the Rapture of the
Church.
24 elders cast down their
crowns In chapters 4 and 5, John sees a
group of 24 elders wearing crowns. What is the identity
of these men? Angels are never crowned in the Bible. The
Greek word for "crown" in these verses is "stephanos",
meaning "to twine or weave together". These crowns are
not the type worn by kings (royal crown) or priests
(holiness), but the type of crowns or wreaths that are
awarded at the Olympic games (rewards). This helps us
understand why in chapter 5, the elders cast their
crowns at Christ's feet, acknowledging that He is the
only one worthy of praise. The only ones promised these
types of crowns were five distinct groups of people, the
victor's crown (1st Corinthians 9:25), the shepherd's
crown (1st Peter 5:4), those watching for Christ's
coming (2nd Timothy 4:8), the overcomer's crown
(Revelation 2:10) and the soul-winner's crown (1st
Thessalonians 2:19). So here we have a group of 24
believers who have obtained crowns, and are casting them
down at Christ's feet during the tribulation period. We
will not obtain our crowns until the Judgement seat of
Christ (2nd Timothy 4:8), so the Rapture of the Church
must have already occurred by chapter number 5. Many
Christians believe the Judgement seat of Christ will
take place in Heaven during the Tribulation period.
Concerning the Rapture, many also believe chapter 4
verse 1 is a picture of this, where the Lord commands
John to "Come up here".
144,000 Jews Throughout John's
description of events on earth during the Tribulation
period, the Church is never mentioned. But Israel is
frequently mentioned. In chapter 7, we read how God
commands the angels to not hurt the earth until He has
sealed 144,000 Jews with His Holy Spirit. These 144,000
witnesses, 12,000 from each tribe of Israel, will go
throughout the world in the last days and preach the
gospel of the kingdom. If the Church remains on earth
during the Tribulation, then why is the Lord recruiting
Jewish believers to do the work He commanded the Church
to do in Mark 16:15? The Rapture must have occurred
before the start of the Tribulation period for this
reason. After the Rapture, the Church will no longer be
able to witness for Christ on earth. God can't be
without a witness to men, and we know that there will be
an untold multitude saved during the Tribulation period
(Revelation 7:9). So a remnant of the House of Israel is
sealed with the Holy Spirit to be a witness to the world
of impending judgement and the need to turn to God for
salvation.
144,000 killed during the tribulation
period? Some say that the 144,000 Jews are
the remnant of Israel that will survive the tribulation,
and that the Church at this time will still be
witnessing on earth. This following information is
something I just noticed recently in discussion with a
good friend of mine, so correct me if I'm wrong. I
believe that Israel as a nation will not be saved until
they recognize their Messiah, at the end of the
tribulation period (Zechariah 12:10) when Christ comes.
The 144,000 Jews are saved at the start of the
tribulation period, and are killed for their witness by
the Antichrist (Revelation 13:7). In Revelation 14, the
144,000 are in heaven, which implies that they were all
killed for their witness.
Revelation 14:1-3 And I
looked, and, lo, a Lamb stood on the mount Sion, and
with him an hundred forty and four thousand, having his
Father's name written in their foreheads. And I heard a
voice from heaven, as the voice of many waters, and as
the voice of a great thunder: and I heard the voice of
harpers harping with their harps: And they sung as it
were a new song before the throne, and
before the four beasts, and the elders: and no man could
learn that song but the hundred and forty and four
thousand, which were redeemed from the
earth.
The fact that these 144,000 are in heaven before
Christ's Second Coming, and the resurrection of Old
Testament Saints which happens after the tribulation
period, is explained in verse four. The 144,000 Jews are
called the "firstfruits unto God". The Feast of
Firstfruits was when the Israelites offered the food
they gathered at the beginning of the harvest for a
thank-offering to God. Firstfruits also speaks of
resurrection, and Jesus is described as being the
"Firstfruits from among the dead", or the first Man to
be resurrected in a new body, never to die again. So the
144,000 are the Firstfruits of the salvation of Israel,
and of the resurrection of Old Testament Saints.
Revelation 14:4 These
are they which were not defiled with women; for they are
virgins. These are they which follow the Lamb
whithersoever he goeth. These were redeemed from among
men, being the firstfruits unto God and
to the Lamb.
1st Corinthians
15:20 But now is Christ risen from the dead,
and become the firstfruits of them that
slept.
After the 144,000 are slain, God is still not left
without a witness. In the following verses, several
angels take up where the 144,000 left off, and preach
the gospel to the whole world.
Revelation 14:6 And I
saw another angel fly in the midst of heaven, having the
everlasting gospel to preach unto them that dwell on the
earth, and to every nation, and kindred, and tongue, and
people,
Arrayed in fine linen, white and
clean In chapter 19 we read that the Church
will be arrayed in fine linen, white and clean, a
picture of the Bride of Christ making herself ready for
the Marriage.
Revelation 19:7 Let us
be glad and rejoice, and give honour to him: for the
marriage of the Lamb is come, and his wife hath made
herself ready. And to her was granted that she should be
arrayed in fine linen, clean and white: for the
fine linen is the righteousness of
saints.
Marriage of the Lamb There is
further evidence that a pre-tribulation rapture is the
correct viewpoint according to Scripture. The timing of
the Rapture as set forth in Scripture uniquely parallels
that of the traditional Jewish marriage. The Jewish
tradition is described in Matthew 25, in the parable of
the five wise and five foolish virgins. Note, they were
all virgins (professors), but only five brought oil,
which is a symbol of the Holy Spirit (only five were
possessors). This is in keeping with the Scriptural
teaching of the Rapture, that only those who are Born
Again Christians (as opposed to nominal "Christians" who
never experienced the new birth) will be caught up to be
with Christ in heaven. Also note, these verses can't be
used to teach a partial rapture theory, in which only
some "worthy" Christians will be raptured, while the
foolish ones will endure the tribulation period. The
Bible states that while the Bridegroom tarried, they
all slumbered and slept. There were none that
were watching for His coming. The virgins (professing
Christians) who were shut out of the marriage, knocked
the door demanding entrance. The reply came back from
their Lord, "I know you not",
Matthew 25:12. This Scripture proves that the parable of
the five wise and five foolish virgins does not teach a
"partial rapture", for the Lord could never say these
words to one of His own. The Lord said in John 10:27,
"My sheep hear My voice, and I know
them and they follow Me".
According to tradition, the husband goes away to
prepare a home for His bride. Once the home is prepared,
He will come to the Bride's house at an unexpected hour,
and take her to His own house, where they will have the
honeymoon.
Matthew 25:10 And while
they went to buy, the bridegroom came; and they that
were ready went in with him to the marriage: and
the door was shut.
After the wedding, there is usually a seven day
honeymoon period, which according to Rapture
Alert and Favor
Minded, links up nicely with the seven year
tribulation period on earth.
The Marriage Supper If I am
correct, the Marriage Supper usually occurs at the
Bride's home. This therefore, may take place on earth,
during the Millennial Reign of Christ.
The attire of the Church is fine linen, white and
clean, which reminds us of how Christ's blood has washed
away our sin, and made us accepted in God's eyes. The
next time we read of fine linen, white and clean is a
few verses down the chapter. This chapter describes the
Second Coming of Christ to the earth.
Revelation 19:11-14 And I saw
heaven opened, and behold a white horse; and he (Jesus
Christ) that sat upon him was called Faithful and True,
and in righteousness he doth judge and make war. His
eyes were as a flame of fire, and on his head were many
crowns; and he had a name written, that no man knew, but
he himself. And he was clothed with a vesture dipped in
blood: and his name is called The Word of God.
And the armies which were in heaven followed him
upon white horses, clothed in fine linen, white and
clean.
If Scripture interprets Scripture, then the armies
which were in heaven must be the Church. For it could
never be said that angels were arrayed in clean linen,
for they have never been redeemed. So if we, the Church,
ride out of heaven with Christ at His Second Coming to
earth, the Rapture must have already occurred.
The Last Trump 1st Corinthians 15:51-52 Behold,
I shew you a mystery; We shall not all sleep, but we
shall all be changed, In a moment, in the twinkling of
an eye, at the last trump: for the trumpet shall sound,
and the dead shall be raised incorruptible, and we shall
be changed.
The Apostle Paul states in 1st Corinthians 15:52,
that believers will be translated to be with Christ at
the "last trump". Some Christians think that this
trumpet blast refers to the seventh trumpet sounded by
the angel in the book of Revelation...
Revelation 11:15 And the
seventh angel sounded; and there were great voices in
heaven, saying, The kingdoms of this world are become
the kingdoms of our Lord, and of his Christ; and he
shall reign for ever and ever.
There are several feasts that are celebrated by the
Jews. All the Spring feasts have already found their
fulfilment in the person of the Lord Jesus Christ. For
instance, the Feast of Passover (Exodus 12:21) was
literally fulfilled when Jesus Christ - the Lamb of God
(John 1:29, was sacrificed for the sins of the world
upon that same day (Matthew 26:2). Following this came
the Feast of Unleavened Bread (Exodus 12:17), during
which the Jewish people were to eat bread without yeast,
which is symbolic of sin. The Lord Jesus Christ's body
was in the tomb during those feast days, and as the
Scripture states, His body saw no corruption (Psalm
16:10) for there was no sin in Him. On the second day of
the Feast of Unleavened Bread, the Jews celebrate the
Feast of Firstfruits (Exodus 34:22) - the beginning of
the barley harvest. Christ rose from the dead on the
Feast of Firstfruits, becoming the Firstfruits from
among the dead (1st Corinthians 15:20)
The Autumn feats are due to be fulfilled at Christ's
return. They are the Feast of Trumpets, the Day of
Atonement and the Feast of Tabernacles. There are three
trumpet blasts that are named in Judaism, the first
trump, the last trump and the great trump. The first
trump is sounded during the Feast of Pentecost,
commemorating the giving of the law (Exodus 19:19). The
last trump is sounded on Rosh Hashanah (Leviticus
23:24), meaning "the Head of the Year". Rosh Hashanah is
also known as "Yom Teruah", or the Day of the Awakening
Blast. "Teruah" can also be translated as "shout". Paul
states that the rapture will occur at the "last trump",
during which the Lord Himself shall descend from heaven
with a "shout" (1st Thessalonians 4:16). Those "asleep"
in Christ will awaken, and be caught up with the living
to meet the Lord in the air. Rosh Hashanah is the only
feast which nobody knows the exact day it will occur,
due to the fact it begins on a new moon. The new moon is
very difficult to see, and is usually best seen at
sunset. Rosh Hashanah begins when two witnesses attest
to the appearance of the new moon before the Sanhedrin
in Jerusalem. Due to this fact it is never known on
which day Rosh Hashanah will begin (Jewish days begin at
sunset), so the feast is celebrated over the two days.
The Lord also said that no man knows the day nor hour of
His coming, only His Father in heaven (Mark 13:32). Rosh
Hashanah begins a ten day countdown to Yom Kippur, also
known as the Days of Awe, in which Jews repent of any
sins they have committed over the past year. Between the
Feast of Trumpets and Yom Kippur, are seven days of Awe,
which are symbolic of the seven year tribulation period.
The final day is Yom Kippur, or the Day of Atonement.
This is the day the High Priest entered the Holy Place
and sprinkled the blood of the sin offering upon the
altar, making atonement for the sins of the people. It
was the only day in which the Jews were permitted to
afflict themselves as a sign of repentance for their
sins (Leviticus 16:29). The great trump is blown on Yom
Kippur, signalling the return of the Messiah to earth.
Yom Kippur will be fulfilled at the return of Christ to
the earth, when the nation looks upon Him whom they
pierced.
Zechariah 12:10-11 And I
will pour upon the house of David, and upon the
inhabitants of Jerusalem, the spirit of grace and of
supplications: and they shall look upon me whom they
have pierced, and they shall mourn for him, as one
mourneth for his only son, and shall be in bitterness
for him, as one that is in bitterness for his firstborn.
In that day shall there be a great mourning in
Jerusalem, as the mourning of Hadadrimmon in the valley
of Megiddon.
The last feast, the Feast of Tabernacles, occurs five
days after Yom Kippur and will be fulfilled during the
Millennial Reign of Christ, and at the creation of the
new heavens and new earth. Revelation 21:3 states,
"the tabernacle of God is with men,
and he will dwell with them, and they shall be his
people, and God himself shall be with them, and be their
God". By examining the Jewish background to the
feasts, many Christians believe that the Rapture of the
Church will occur before the tribulation period begins,
and could possibly become the fulfilment of the Jewish
Feast
of Trumpets.
Antichrist only to be revealed after the
Rapture The church of Thessalonica was very
concerned about the timing of the Rapture. If Paul's
words are to be taken literally, this church had
apparently received a letter claiming to be from the
apostles stating that the Second Coming of Christ to the
earth had already happened. The Thessalonians were
troubled about those believers who had died, and
wondered what would happen to them seeing the
resurrection had already taken place. Paul writes to
reassure them that the Second Coming of Christ hadn't
actually come yet, and he gave them some assurances that
this was the case.
2nd Thessalonians 2:3 Let no
man deceive you by any means: for that day (Christ's
Second Coming to earth) shall not come, except there
come a falling away first (apostasy), and that man of
sin be revealed (Antichrist), the son of
perdition;
2nd Thessalonians 2:6-8 And
now ye know what withholdeth that he (Antichrist) might
be revealed in his time. For the mystery of iniquity
doth already work (Spirit of Antichrist): only he who
now letteth (old English word for "hinders") will let
(hinder), until he be taken out of the way. And then
shall that Wicked (Antichrist) be revealed, whom the
Lord shall consume with the spirit of his mouth, and
shall destroy with the brightness of his
coming:
So Paul gives a double assurance. Christ's Second
Coming to earth can't have already occurred because the
Antichrist must be revealed before this happens. And the
Antichrist can't be revealed until whatever is hindering
his appearing is first removed. The Antichrist will be
revealed to the world the day he confirms the peace
agreement in the Middle East. This will trigger the
start of Daniel's 70th week. But something is hindering
the Antichrist being revealed (to the world) now.
Further study reveals only one logical conclusion on the
identity of what that is.
It's not Christ Himself. Jesus said in John 9:5,
"As long as I am in the world, I am
the light of the world". Jesus Christ is no
longer physically in the world, He is in heaven. We know
that God is omnipresent (He exists everywhere at all
times). So the Spirit of God cannot be the One hindering
the revelation of Antichrist, for God cannot be taken
from the earth. If He was taken from the earth, nobody
during the Tribulation period could be saved. But Jesus
did say the Church was the light and salt of the earth,
through the working of the Holy Spirit.
Matthew 5:13-14 Ye are the
salt of the earth: but if the salt have lost his savour,
wherewith shall it be salted? it is thenceforth good for
nothing, but to be cast out, and to be trodden under
foot of men. Ye are the light of the world. A city that
is set on an hill cannot be hid.
I believe that the only thing hindering the
Antichrist being revealed today is the Holy Spirit's
influence in the world through the believers, holding
the tide of sin back. The proof we have from Scripture
that this Restrainer is indeed the Holy Spirit, can be
found in the language used by Paul in 2nd Thessalonians
itself.
2nd Thessalonians 2:6-7 And
now ye know what withholdeth that he
(Antichrist) might be revealed in his time: For the
mystery of iniquity doth already work (Spirit of
Antichrist): only he who now letteth
(old English word for "hinders") will let (hinder),
until he be taken out of the way.
Look at the words highlighted in bold in the above
verses. No, Paul hasn't made a mistake in his Greek.
This doesn't make sense in English, it should really
read "now ye know who withholdeth". But
Paul doesn't say that, and the reason why is because the
only Person that can ever be described as being both
neuter gender and masculine at the same time is God
Himself in the form of the Holy Spirit. And the Holy
Spirit's influence in this world is directed through
Christ's body, the Church. Once the Church is taken out
of the way (to heaven), that medium for influence will
be temporarily lost, allowing the Antichrist to be
revealed.
My friend Dean Haidas has confirmed to me that this
is what the actual Greek rendering of these verses mean.
The following explanation is in his own words...
In Greek, we need to focus on the word which means
"to hold down", "to restrain". This word is κατέχov. When
this word first appears in verse 6, it reads
To
κατέχov... To in Greek means The in English. But in verse 7 it
reads O κατέχωv. O in Greek is
masculine. Also note that the Omicron has changed to
Omega in this word (o has
changed to ω). This change is very
important when we read and write Greek. This change now
means that this is a living being! So now we have
someone who is masculine and alive, holding down the
evil to come.
This would have to be the Holy Spirit,
who is also inside all true believers in Christ. Verse 7
reads "until he is taken out of the way, then the
lawless one will come".
This proves that in order for the
Antichrist to be revealed, the Holy Spirit will be taken
out of the way. When this happens, all believers who
have the Holy Spirit in them will also be taken out of
the way (Rapture). Then the tribulation will
begin.
Verse 6 - To κατέχov - The
one who is holding down... Verse 7 - O κατέχωv - He who
is holding down...
Well I hope this has helped your understanding of
timing of the Rapture of the Church. If you have any
questions, just email, and I will try my best to
help.
Source Rapture
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on Rosh Hashanah |